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Moscow State Technical University N.E. Bauman
General Information
Founded in 1830 as an Emperor's Vocational School and located in the heart of Russia's capital, Moscow State Technical University n.a. N.E. Bauman (MSTU) was always known as an Engineering University of educational excellence, having a potential for real greatness. A long-term history of University provides many examples of creating a number of the world-known scientific schools which contributed to developing in different fields such as space engineering, heating engineering, biophysics, aerodynamics, radio physics, radio electronics, optics, laser technology, dynamics and strength of machines.
The University has an outstanding faculty of 3500 men and women, many of whom are recognized for their scholarship. It numbers 350 Doctors of Science and 1800 Ph.D.s.
Presently there are approximately 18000 students, concentrating their studies in science and engineering, and 1000 post graduates, working on their Ph.D. at MSTU. The most-stated reason for them to enter here was the University's academic reputation.
The University provides close co-operation activities with Russian Academy of Sciences and Industry.
Opportunities offered by MSTU attract international students from 20 countries all over the world.
According to MSTU curriculum, its academic offerings are: bachelor's degree programs, master's programs, Ph.D. programs, pre-University programs, and internship. All training programs meet state educational standards and carry national accreditation. Graduates of all degrees earn appropriate certificates.
History
The history of our institution, the Bauman MSTU (Moscow State Technical University) dates back to 1830, when Emperor Nicholas I confirmed the "statute of the industrial school" to open in Moscow. The training personnel of the school specialized in mathematics, mechanics, physics and chemistry.
By 1868 the academic standards of the school were so high that it was reorganized into a special institution of higher learning (Imperial Moscow Technical School or IMTS). Its major task now was to train mechanics in construction, engineering and manufacturing.
During the 1876 Exhibition in Philadelphia the practically-minded Americans highly appreciated and admired the methods used by the School, recognizing them as an original "Russian system" of training engineers.
In 1876, Dr. Wrinkle, President of the Boston Institute of Technology, writes to V.K.Dela-Vos, Director of the Imperial Moscow Technical School that Russia is a recognized leader in handling the important problems of engineering education, and that no other system will hence be used in America. Thus, the Moscow Higher Technical School joined the ranks of "leading polytechnical schools in Europe".
In 1918, the MHTS organized several research institutes, including TSAGI (Central Aerodynamics and Hydrodynamics Institute), which eventually developed into independent structures, separating from their parent. The quick industrial expansion of the country called for new training facilities on other fields of science and technology.
In 1930, the MHTS began to branch out into many new institutions of higher learning: the Moscow Aviation Institute, the Moscow Power Engineering Institute, the Military Chemical Academy, the Textile Institute, and the Moscow Civil Engineering Institute. The MHTS continued to specialize in training engineers for the machine-building and instrumentation industries.
In 1938, the MHTS opened new departments of defense profile: armoured vehicles and tanks, artillery, and ammunition.
In 1948, a department of rocketry was added. The following famous scientists and specialists have graduated our school: Academician A.N.Tupolev, S.P.Korolev, and many other aircraft and rocket designers and developers; Academician N.A.Dollezhal, chief designer of atomic piles; Academician A.I.Tselikov, chief designer of metallurgical engineering; Academician S.A.Lebedev, chief designer of computers.
Our School is distinguished for high-level scientific and engineering training of students, extensive relations with industries, good traditions, and high professional and moral requirements which both the professors and students feel obliged to meet and maintain.
In 1989, the MHTS was conferred a new name: the Bauman Moscow State Technical University (Bauman MSTU).
Faculties
13 Faculties of the University are committed to excellent teaching according to bachelor degree program, master degree program, and internship:
- MATERIALS AND TECHNOLOGY
- Manufacturing Engineering;
- Machine Tools;
- Casting Technology and Equipment;
- Metal Pressing and Forging Engineering and Equipment;
- Welding Technology and Equipment;
- Advanced Processing Machines and Technology;
- Material Science in Mechanical Engineering;
- Metallurgical Machines and Equipment;
- Metrology and Metrological Provision;
- Electrical Engineering;
- RADIOELECTRONICS AND LASER TECHNOLOGY
- Bioengineering and Medical Equipment and Systems;
- Opto-Electronic Equipment and Systems;
- Radioelectronic Systems;
- INFORMATICS AND CONTROL SYSTEMS
- Automatic Control Systems for Flight Vehicles;
- Gyroscopic Instruments and Systems for Orientation,Navigation and Stabilization;
- Information and Measuring Equipment and Technology; Radioelectronic Equipment Design and Technology;
- Computer Systems, Complexes and Networks;
- Automatic Information Processing and Control Systems;
- Software for Computers and Automation Systems;
- Computer Design and Technology;
- SPECIAL MACHINERY
- Rocket Engineering;
- Automatic Systems and Robot Engineering; Space Vehicles and Acceleration Blocks;
- Flight Dynamics and Movement Control;
- Caterpillar and Wheel Vehicles;
- Design and Manufacturing of Composite Material Articles;
- ROBOTICS AND COMPLEX AUTOMATION
- Dynamics and Strength of Machines;
- Lifting-, Transport-, Construction Machines, Road Vehicles
- and Equipment;
- Automation of Manufacturing Processes; Robots and Robotics;
- CAD Systems;
- POWER ENGINEERING
- Rocket Engines;
- Low Temperature Physics and Engineering (Cryogenics);
- Combustion Engines;
- Turbomachinery;
- Vacuum and Compressor Facilities of Physical Units;
- Hydraulic Machinery, Drives and Controls;
- Electronic Engines, Plasma Power Plants and Technology;
- Physical Power Plants;
- Nontraditional and Renewable Energy Sources;
- Environment Protecting and Rational Utilization of Natural Resources;
- Safety of Vital Activity;
- FUNDAMENTAL SCIENCES
- ENGINEERING BUSINESS AND MANAGEMENT
- Economics and Management at Enterprises;
Science & Research
The University science and engineering majors often have an opportunity for students and graduates to participate in research projects that are conducted by 7 Research Institutes combining their resources with intellectual activity of educational faculties to form 7 Research-Educational Complexes:
- MATERIALS AND TECHNOLOGY
- RADIOELECTRONICS AND LASER TECHNOLOGY
- INFORMATICS AND CONTROL SYSTEMS
- SPECIAL MACHINERY
- ROBOTICS AND COMPLEX AUTOMATION
- POWER ENGINEERING
- FUNDAMENTAL SCIENCES
Research Institute activities are focused on the following:
- Dynamics of thin-walled constructions of flight vehicles, mechanics of soft shells. Calculation of the constructions of composite materials. Thermostructural analysis of flight vehicle constructions. Problems of interaction between the thin-walled constructions and the liquid and gas media.
- Gas dynamics and heat-mass exchange in the gas channel elements of the thermal power plants (theory, experiment, mathematical models). Nuclear and plasma power plants. Application of low temperature plasma to technological processes (theory, experiment, mathematical models).
- Equipment and technological process for superconductive films. Device providing conditions for implementing high temperature superconductivity.
- Investigation of interaction between electromagnetic microwaves of millimetre and visible range and atmosphere. Radio astronomy investigations.
- Ballistics of the pilotless circumterrestrial space vehicles and automatic interplanetary stations. Ballistics and navigation provision of orbital flight. Ultrasonic aerodynamics of re-entered space vehicles. Aerodynamics of flight control devices.
- Automation and control processes for formation of articles with prescribed properties of composite materials, including those of based on the metal-ceramic, ceramic and polymer components. Automation and control of casting and welding, chemical and thermal processing of high-strength steels, Aluminum and titanium alloys. Automation systems for diagnostics of welding constructions in the course of their manufacturing, testing and operation (ultrasonic and acoustic-emission diagnostic systems).
- Computers and software. Artificial intelligence systems.
- Navigation systems and systems for movement control of science-purpose space vehicles. Communication satellites. Gyros and systems of inertial navigation.
- Compact and mobile reconnaissance technological complexes for elimination of ecological disasters under strong region infection conditions. Towed deep-sea maneuvering research complexes for demersal sampling of the soil samples and minerals. Space manipulation robots.
- Design and implementation of principally new architecture of adaptive control for the robotics, having hierarchical structure, with developed information and calculation subsystem. Fast-response multiprocessor vision systems for adaptive robots.
- Investigation of gas dynamics and heat-mass transfer processes in flowing sections of high-temperature engines and gas turbine plants.
- Investigation and development of new types of renewable energy sources.
- Investigation of a new ozone-safe coolant for refrigerators.
- Development of a new plasma processes for applying of thermoeffective and wear-resistant coatings.
- Investigation of processes of nonstationary hydromechanics in distributed controlled hydraulic systems.
- Investigation of reactor plants safety. Ecologically clean energy sources and technological processes.
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